

This means that someone is getting unauthorized access to your network and is executing the denial of service so that the load on the router is increasing and as a result asking your router to drop the data packets so that network will fail. #4) Security threats: If you experience a sudden drop in the data packets and a slowdown in the network speed then the possible cause behind this could be a malicious virus attack on your network. These can be improved by using updated network devices. #3) The issue with Network Hardware: Growing your network infrastructure by using old and outdated network elements such as routers, switches, hubs, firewalls, and the computer will result in packet loss as by using old devices the overall network will slow down which result in poor throughput and also loss in network connectivity.
#Test connectivity packet sender software
This can be minimized by rebooting the system and by introducing software patching. #2) Software Bugs: This is one of the most usual causes of lost data packets which is introduced in the system during software updates and will result in the abnormal behavior of the network because of the introduced bugs. But there are many algorithms and software applications through which these lost packets can be re-transmitted to reach the destination. This is how packet loss occurs in the case of network congestion. Now, during this condition, the packets at each intermediate node have to wait for their chance to get forwarded till the congestion clears.īut if the nodes fail apart to store and forward these packets, then they will discard them to cope with the speed of the network.

#1) Network Congestion: During peak hours or network busy hours, when the traffic in the network reaches its maximum limits and network bandwidth is highly utilized, the condition of network congestion occurs.

The reason behind the loss can be explained with the below-mentioned points: It impacts the overall network throughput and QoS as due to the unsuccessful delivery of packets to the destination node the network speed slows down and real-time applications such as streaming videos, and gaming also gets affected. Now, whenever these data packets fail to reach the desired final destination then the condition is called a packet loss. The flow of data packets takes place between source and destination nodes in any network and reaches its destination by passing through various transit nodes. When we access the Internet for sending emails, downloading any data or image file, or looking for any information, the tiny entities of data are sent and received over the Internet these are known as packets.
